Mengkonfigurasi DHCP Client dan Server
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:17
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
inet addr:192.168.0.126 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:4dff:fe39:83ed/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1751 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:44 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:153884 (153.8 KB) TX bytes:6024 (6.0 KB)
Interrupt:23 Base address:0x2000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:3992 (3.9 KB) TX bytes:3992 (3.9 KB)
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ping google.com
ping: unknown host google.com
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ping www.google.com
ping: unknown host www.google.com
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ping 192.168.0.100
PING 192.168.0.100 (192.168.0.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.112 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.097 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.108 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.111 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.103 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=10 ttl=64 time=0.099 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=11 ttl=64 time=0.094 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=12 ttl=64 time=0.097 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=13 ttl=64 time=0.102 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=14 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=15 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=16 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=17 ttl=64 time=0.100 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.100: icmp_seq=18 ttl=64 time=0.097 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.100 ping statistics ---
18 packets transmitted, 18 received, 0% packet loss, time 16998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.094/0.099/0.112/0.013 ms
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ls etc/init.d/
ls: cannot access etc/init.d/: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ls /etc/init.d/
acpid hwclock-save rsync
acpi-support irqbalance rsyslog
alsa-mixer-save kerneloops saned
anacron killprocs screen-cleanup
apparmor lm-sensors sendsigs
apport module-init-tools single
atd networking skeleton
avahi-daemon network-interface speech-dispatcher
binfmt-support network-interface-security ssh
bluetooth network-manager stop-bootlogd
bootlogd ondemand stop-bootlogd-single
brltty openbsd-inetd udev
console-setup pcmciautils udev-finish
cron plymouth udevmonitor
cups plymouth-log udevtrigger
dbus plymouth-splash ufw
dmesg plymouth-stop umountfs
dns-clean pppd-dns umountnfs.sh
failsafe-x procps umountroot
fancontrol pulseaudio unattended-upgrades
gdm rc urandom
grub-common rc.local vsftpd
halt rcS wpa-ifupdown
hostname README x11-common
hwclock reboot
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3i386.deb
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_amd64.deb
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/network/interfacr
[sudo] password for lab1:
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/init.d/network/interface/
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/init.d/network/interface/
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ etc/dhcp3/dhcp.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ etc /dhcp3/dhcp.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ /etc /dhcp3/dhcp.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ /etc/dhcp3/dhcp.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ etc/dhcp3/dhcp.conf
bash: etc/dhcp3/dhcp.conf: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf
bash: etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ /home/ftp/tool$ etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf
bash: /home/ftp/tool$: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ if config eth0
> /home/ftp/tool$ etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf^C
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig eth0
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:17
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo vi /etc/network interfaces
2 files to edit
[1]+ Stopped sudo vi /etc/network interfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo vi /etc/network interface
2 files to edit
[2]+ Stopped sudo vi /etc/network interface
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:17
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
inet addr:192.168.0.126 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:4dff:fe39:83ed/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:11554 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:508 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1074919 (1.0 MB) TX bytes:42467 (42.4 KB)
Interrupt:23 Base address:0x2000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:921 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:921 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:73392 (73.3 KB) TX bytes:73392 (73.3 KB)
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig eth1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
inet addr:192.168.0.126 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:4dff:fe39:83ed/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:11592 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:508 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1081004 (1.0 MB) TX bytes:42467 (42.4 KB)
Interrupt:23 Base address:0x2000
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo vi /etc/network interfaces
2 files to edit
[3]+ Stopped sudo vi /etc/network interfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/network interfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/networkinterfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
* Reconfiguring network interfaces... Ignoring unknown interface eth1=eth1.
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.1.3
Copyright 2004-2009 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/
Listening on LPF/eth0/00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
Sending on LPF/eth0/00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
Sending on Socket/fallback
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 5
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 10
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 9
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 16
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 12
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 1
No DHCPOFFERS received.
No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.
[ OK ]
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig eth0
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:17
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
* Reconfiguring network interfaces... Ignoring unknown interface eth0=eth0.
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client V3.1.3
Copyright 2004-2009 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/
Listening on LPF/eth1/00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
Sending on LPF/eth1/00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
Sending on Socket/fallback
DHCPDISCOVER on eth1 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 6
DHCPOFFER of 192.168.0.65 from 192.168.0.254
DHCPREQUEST of 192.168.0.65 on eth1 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK of 192.168.0.65 from 192.168.0.254
bound to 192.168.0.65 -- renewal in 266 seconds.
[ OK ]
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
Interrupt:17
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
inet addr:192.168.0.65 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:4dff:fe39:83ed/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:12169 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:535 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1144825 (1.1 MB) TX bytes:47153 (47.1 KB)
Interrupt:23 Base address:0x2000
eth0:avahi Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:11:95:c7:0b:ad
inet addr:169.254.8.30 Bcast:169.254.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
Interrupt:17
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:937 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:937 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:74576 (74.5 KB) TX bytes:74576 (74.5 KB)
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ifconfig eth1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4d:39:83:ed
inet addr:192.168.0.65 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:4dff:fe39:83ed/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:12205 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:535 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1148657 (1.1 MB) TX bytes:47153 (47.1 KB)
Interrupt:23 Base address:0x2000
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
192.168.0.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
default 192.168.0.254 0.0.0.0 UG 100 0 0 eth1
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ uslookup
No command 'uslookup' found, did you mean:
Command 'nslookup' from package 'dnsutils' (main)
uslookup: command not found
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$
DPKG
untuk install
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ cd ..
lab1@lab1-desktop:/home$ cd D
bash: cd: D: No such file or directory
lab1@lab1-desktop:/home$ ls
ftp lab1
lab1@lab1-desktop:/home$ cd lab1
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ ls
Desktop Downloads Music Public Videos
Documents examples.desktop Pictures Templates
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ cd D
Desktop/ Documents/ Downloads/
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ cd D
Desktop/ Documents/ Downloads/
lab1@lab1-desktop:~$ cd Downloads/
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ ls
12_ok_mail_rev(2).doc 9_pdc(2).doc
12_ok_mail_rev.doc 9_pdc.doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail(2).doc 9_Pertanyaan_PDC(2).doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail(3).doc 9_Pertanyaan_PDC.doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail.doc dhcp3-client_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_Pertanyaan_wireless(2).doc dhcp3-common_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_Pertanyaan_wireless.doc dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_amd64.deb
14_wireless(2).doc dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_wireless.doc DHCP Server(2).ppt
1_Network Tools(2).doc DHCP Server.ppt
1_Network Tools.doc DNS Theory.ppt
1_Pertanyaan_ Network_Tool(2).doc Mail Server.ppt
1_Pertanyaan_ Network_Tool.doc openssh-server_1%3a5.3p1-3ubuntu7_i386.deb
4_Pertanyaan_SSH_SFTP(2).doc PRAK4 TELNET DAN FTP.pdf
4_Pertanyaan_SSH_SFTP.doc telnetd_0.17-36build1_i386.deb
4_sshdan SFTP(2).doc vsftpd_2.2.2-3ubuntu6.1_i386(2).deb
4_sshdan SFTP.doc vsftpd_2.2.2-3ubuntu6.1_i386.deb
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp3-common_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
(Reading database ... 123289 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to replace dhcp3-common 3.1.3-2ubuntu3 (using dhcp3-common_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement dhcp3-common ...
Setting up dhcp3-common (3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp3-client_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
(Reading database ... 123289 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to replace dhcp3-client 3.1.3-2ubuntu3 (using dhcp3-client_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement dhcp3-client ...
Setting up dhcp3-client (3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_
dpkg: error processing dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_ (--install):
cannot access archive: No such file or directory
Errors were encountered while processing:
dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ ls
12_ok_mail_rev(2).doc 9_pdc(2).doc
12_ok_mail_rev.doc 9_pdc.doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail(2).doc 9_Pertanyaan_PDC(2).doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail(3).doc 9_Pertanyaan_PDC.doc
12_Pertanyaan_mail.doc dhcp3-client_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_Pertanyaan_wireless(2).doc dhcp3-common_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_Pertanyaan_wireless.doc dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_amd64.deb
14_wireless(2).doc dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
14_wireless.doc DHCP Server(2).ppt
1_Network Tools(2).doc DHCP Server.ppt
1_Network Tools.doc DNS Theory.ppt
1_Pertanyaan_ Network_Tool(2).doc Mail Server.ppt
1_Pertanyaan_ Network_Tool.doc openssh-server_1%3a5.3p1-3ubuntu7_i386.deb
4_Pertanyaan_SSH_SFTP(2).doc PRAK4 TELNET DAN FTP.pdf
4_Pertanyaan_SSH_SFTP.doc telnetd_0.17-36build1_i386.deb
4_sshdan SFTP(2).doc vsftpd_2.2.2-3ubuntu6.1_i386(2).deb
4_sshdan SFTP.doc vsftpd_2.2.2-3ubuntu6.1_i386.deb
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb
Selecting previously deselected package dhcp3-server.
(Reading database ... 123289 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking dhcp3-server (from dhcp3-server_3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3_i386.deb) ...
Setting up dhcp3-server (3.1.3-2ubuntu3.3) ...
Generating /etc/default/dhcp3-server...
* Starting DHCP server dhcpd3 * check syslog for diagnostics.
[fail]
invoke-rc.d: initscript dhcp3-server, action "start" failed.
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
ureadahead will be reprofiled on next reboot
lab1@lab1-desktop:~/Downloads$ ^C
NANO
# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd for Debian
#
# Attention: If /etc/ltsp/dhcpd.conf exists, that will be used as
# configuration file instead of this file.
#
# $Id: dhcpd.conf,v 1.1.1.1 2002/05/21 00:07:44 peloy Exp $
#
# The ddns-updates-style parameter controls whether or not the server will
# attempt to do a DNS update when a lease is confirmed. We default to the
# behavior of the version 2 packages ('none', since DHCP v2 didn't
# have support for DDNS.)
ddns-update-style none;
# option definitions common to all supported networks...
option domain-name "eitpolnes.net";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.0.254;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
# If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local
# network, the authoritative directive should be uncommented.
#authoritative;
# Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also
# have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection).
log-facility local7;
# No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the
# DHCP server to understand the network topology.
subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.150;
}
# This is a very basic subnet declaration.
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